Navigating the criminal justice system in New York City can be overwhelming, which is why having an experienced criminal lawyer on your side is essential. As criminal defense attorneys, we protect your rights and handle every step of the legal process, from the initial arrest to courtroom representation. Our work can make the difference between a dropped charge, reduced sentence, or conviction.

In NYC, the laws are strict and consequences for criminal charges are serious. We understand the complexities of New York’s legal system and are committed to building strong defenses for our clients. Working with the right criminal lawyers ensures you get guidance tailored to your case and access to defense strategies that fit your needs.

Understanding Criminal Law in NYC

Navigating criminal law in New York City requires a clear grasp of local statutes, court procedures, and the distinction between state and federal charges. Our overview examines the various criminal charges, outlines each step in the criminal court process, and explains key differences between federal and state cases.

Types of Criminal Charges in New York City

In New York City, criminal charges typically fall into two main categories: misdemeanors and felonies. Misdemeanors include less severe offenses such as simple assault or petty theft and generally carry a maximum sentence of up to one year in jail. Felonies are more serious, involving crimes like armed robbery, drug trafficking, or assault with a weapon, and can result in significant prison time.

Criminal law in New York covers specific offenses that impact both residents and visitors. Examples include drug possession, DUI, larceny, and white-collar crimes. Those facing criminal charges must understand how the charges against them are classified because penalties, court procedures, and defense strategies all depend on this classification.

The Manhattan District Attorney and the respective district attorneys in each borough handle prosecutions. On Long Island, criminal cases are managed within Nassau and Suffolk Counties, which follow similar legal frameworks but may approach bail and plea bargains differently. We see that consulting with a New York criminal lawyer is crucial for an effective defense, regardless of the type or severity of the charge.

The Criminal Court Process

The criminal court process in NYC starts with an arrest, followed by booking and arraignment. At arraignment, the judge informs us of the charges, sets bail or bond, and we enter a plea. The next steps may include pretrial hearings, grand jury proceedings (for felonies), trial, and, if convicted, sentencing.

Key stages include:

• Arrest and Booking
• Arraignment
• Pretrial Hearings
• Grand Jury Indictment (for felony cases)
• Trial
• Verdict and Sentencing

Throughout, we have opportunities for plea bargains, negotiation with the district attorney, or moving towards trial. Early intervention by a criminal defense law firm can impact bail decisions, influence plea offers, and affect the strength of our defense.

If the case goes to trial, a verdict is delivered by either a judge or jury. Appeals may be available depending on the outcome. Each phase of this process requires specific legal steps that are unique to New York’s criminal justice system.

Federal vs. State Criminal Cases

New York City courts primarily handle violations of New York criminal law, but some cases fall under federal jurisdiction. Federal criminal law addresses offenses that cross state lines, involve federal property, or include issues like wire fraud, federal drug crimes, or crimes investigated by agencies like the FBI.

Federal cases usually carry higher penalties and longer sentences. Differences between federal and state cases:

Engaging a New York federal criminal lawyer is essential when federal charges arise, as procedures and penalties differ greatly from state court cases. Our legal team assesses the charges, court system, and potential outcomes to build the most effective strategy.

Services Offered by a Criminal Lawyer in NYC

A criminal lawyer in NYC provides focused representation for individuals facing serious charges. Our team defends against a wide range of accusations and works to navigate the complexities of New York criminal law.

Defense Against Violent Crimes

We assist clients accused of violent crimes such as murder, assault, and robbery. Our lawyers evaluate all evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and build strategic defenses to challenge the prosecution’s case. Many cases involve severe penalties, including long-term imprisonment.

We have handled cases involving kidnapping and burglary, demanding careful attention to detail and deep knowledge of New York statutes. By reviewing police procedures and collecting expert testimony, we work diligently to protect our clients’ rights.

Our experience handling violent crime charges allows us to guide clients through investigations and court appearances. We also advise on plea negotiations if they best serve the client’s interests.

Handling Drug and Alcohol Related Offenses

Drug possession, DWI, DUI, and reckless driving charges are common in New York. We offer knowledgeable guidance to clients facing any drug crime, from simple possession to more serious trafficking allegations.

Our team scrutinizes the circumstances of arrests to determine if a client’s rights were violated. We often contest illegal searches, improper stops, or unreliable lab results. These efforts help us suppress evidence or seek reductions in charges.

DWI and DUI charges have severe consequences, including license suspension and increased insurance costs. We aim to minimize penalties by negotiating with prosecutors and seeking alternative sentencing when appropriate.

Expertise in White Collar and Fraud Cases

White collar crimes, including fraud and money laundering, require a sophisticated legal approach. These cases often involve complex financial records and detailed investigations by regulatory bodies.

Our attorneys analyze financial documents and correspondences to identify flaws in the prosecution’s theory. We prepare robust defenses against accusations such as embezzlement, securities fraud, and tax-related offenses.

Clients benefit from our attention to confidentiality and our strategy to negotiate with federal and state prosecutors. We advocate for reduced charges, dismissal, or alternatives to incarceration based on case specifics.

Defending Against Sex and Domestic Offenses

Being accused of a sex crime, prostitution, pornography-related offenses, or domestic violence can have lasting impacts on reputation and personal life. We represent clients at every stage, from arrest to trial or appeal.

Our work includes reviewing police reports, evaluating DNA or digital evidence, and consulting with forensic experts. We take a proactive approach in defending against charges that carry severe penalties, such as mandatory registration or restraining orders.

We understand the sensitive nature of these cases and prioritize confidentiality. Our attorneys also handle situations where clients face false accusations or violations of due process.

Dealing with Parole Violations and Other Matters

Parole violations can lead to immediate detention and loss of freedom. We assist clients in hearings before parole boards, challenging allegations of noncompliance with release conditions.

Our lawyers handle related issues, such as technical violations or failure to report. We communicate with parole officers and seek to resolve misunderstandings to avoid unnecessary incarceration.

We also counsel clients about their legal obligations under New York law following parole or probation. This guidance helps them stay compliant and avoid future legal trouble.

Choosing the Right Criminal Defense Attorney

Selecting an experienced New York criminal defense lawyer is essential. Factors include legal experience, courtroom skills, and familiarity with local courts.

We encourage thorough research before hiring an attorney. Consider client reviews, case outcomes, and whether the lawyer has successfully defended charges similar to yours, such as those handled by Stephen Bilkis and other recognized defense lawyers.

An effective defense attorney will clearly explain legal options, respond promptly to questions, and advocate for your best interests at all stages. Taking the time to select the right lawyer can significantly affect the case result.